missouri hit and run laws

There are more serious legal consequences, for the at-fault driver, following a hit-and-run accident in Missouri.

The term refers to an accident where the guilty driver leaves the sign of the accident, after causing injuries and damage.

Not only are there civil consequences, but there are also possible criminal consequences, as a result of fleeing the scene.

Knowing the hit-and-run laws in Missouri will make it easier to understand how to pursue your claims if you are a victim or the consequences you may face if you are found to be at fault.

Our experienced Joplin, MO car accident lawyers explain what you should know.

The Basic Duties of an Automobile Driver

Not only are there duties for drivers when traveling on the roadway, but there are also certain duties when a driver is involved in an automobile accident. 

If the accident resulted in an injury, the uninjured driver is normally required to, at the very least, call 911 to report the accident. 

It is also necessary for the parties involved in the accident to exchange contact and auto insurance information.  Obviously, in order to fulfill these duties, the drivers involved in the accident must stay at the accident scene.

Punitive Damages Following a Hit and Run Accident in Missouri

Unlike many auto accidents, punitive damages are more likely to be awarded in a hit-and-run in Missouri. 

Punitive damages are a type of compensation that is available when the person at fault caused the harm, either intentionally or recklessly, or acted in a particularly egregious way.  

The purpose of punitive damages is to punish the guilty party and to deter others from engaging in the same reckless conduct.  The punitive damages award is meant as a warning.

Because everyone is deemed legally aware of their responsibilities at the scene of an accident, committing a “hit-and-run” will almost always be considered morally reprehensible and worthy of punitive damages.

Even if the accident was unintentional, fleeing the scene was an intentional act, potentially justifying punitive damages.

Possible Criminal Consequences of a Hit and Run

In many states, the person found responsible for a hit-and-run accident, the person who left the scene after causing injury or damage, may be guilty of a crime as well. 

In Missouri, if injuries or death are caused by a hit-and-run accident, it is considered a Class D felony, punishable by a fine of up to $5,000 and/or imprisonment for up to four (4) years.

A hit-and-run accident that causes less than $1,000 in damage to the victim’s vehicle, is a Class A misdemeanor. If the damage exceeds $1,000, or the defendant has a prior violation, it is a Class D felony.

Arkansas has somewhat stiffer penalties.  Injury, death, or property damage, resulting from a hit-and-run accident is a Class D Felony, punishable by up to 6 years in prison and a possible fine of up to $10,000. 

The guilty party’s driver’s license or non-resident operating privilege is also revoked.

Injured in a Hit and Run? Contact a Skilled Auto Accident Lawyer

If you have questions regarding hit-and-run accidents or any other personal injury concerns, speak with an auto accident lawyer at the Cottrell Law Office at (800) 364-8305 or send us an online message.

Author Photo

Wesley Cottrell

Wes Cottrell earned his B.A. from Pittsburg State University in 1981 and his J.D. from the Washburn University School of Law in Topeka, Kansas in 1985. He was admitted to practice law in Kansas in 1986, in Missouri in 1987, in Arkansas in 1989, and Oklahoma in 1993. He is licensed to practice law in the United States District Court for the District of Kansas, eastern Arkansas, western Arkansas, and western Missouri. He was Deputy Prosecuting Attorney in Crawford County, Kansas from 1987-1989.