What If My Missouri Workers' Comp Claim Is Contested

There are a variety of reasons why your employer’s workers comp carrier may contest your claim for benefits. 

If you filed your claim after the deadline or failed to provide the required notice, your claim could be contested. 

There may also be issues related to your injury, and how and when it occurred, which may result in a dispute.

Ultimately, a Missouri workers comp claim that is contested by a carrier will usually need to be appealed.

Common Reasons Your Claim May Be Contested

Probably the most common reason workers’ comp claims are contested or denied is the failure to file the claim or report it to the employer before the deadline has passed. 

Worker’s comp law requires injured employees to report the claim immediately, sometimes within a matter of days. Also, employers and insurance carriers frequently contest claims that they believe are not work-related, including injuries or illnesses that they argue are preexisting. 

Depending on your state, there may be certain medical conditions that are not covered. Ultimately, you will be notified in writing as to the reason your claim has been contested.

The Workers’ Compensation Appeals Process

The Workers’ Compensation insurance system is based on administrative law, which means an administrative agency, as opposed to a court of law, will oversee the entire system, including any claim contest or appeal. 

Administrative law judges are responsible for conducting hearings which are very similar to civil trials.  If your claim is contested by the worker’s comp carrier, then your next step is to seek an appeal.

Asking for Reconsideration Of The Decision

The steps in the Workers’ Compensation Appeals process may be somewhat different, depending on the state you work in, but here are the basic steps that everyone must take in order to appeal a decision denying worker’s comp benefits. 

The first step is to determine why your claim was contested or denied.  If you are lucky, the matter may be resolved quickly. 

If you failed to submit a required document or some necessary evidence, you may be able to remedy the problem by simply supplying the required information.  Once you do that, the worker’s comp carrier can reconsider your claim.

Requesting a Formal Appeal May Be Necessary

If those steps do not resolve the problem, it may be necessary to file a formal appeal, pursuant to the guidelines established by your state worker’s comp agency.

Typically, the written notice of denial that you received will describe the specific steps you need to take to begin the appeal process. Be sure you read the letter carefully and make note of all appeal deadlines.

What Does the Administrative Law Judge Need to Consider?

At the appeal hearing, it will be necessary to present medical evidence and other factual support for your workers’ compensation claim.  This includes any evidence required to establish that your claim is for a work-related injury or occupational disease.

Usually, the review of a worker’s compensation decision is limited to questions of law, meaning that the facts will be assumed correct and only the legal issues will be examined for errors.

This would include the character and credibility of the witnesses and any other rulings on the evidence.

When Should You Hire A Joplin Workers’ Compensation Lawyer?

If there are any complex issues in your case, the wisest decision is to consult with a Joplin workers’ compensation lawyer.  

For example, if your employer denies your claim or you do not receive your benefits, as you should, then an attorney should get involved.  

Almost 80% of employees who are injured at work do not appeal the denial of their claim. Consulting a Missouri workers’ compensation lawyer provides you with the best chance of receiving a fair settlement for your injuries.

Basically, if your employer denies your claim or you do not receive your benefits as you should, then an attorney should get involved.

Most employees who are injured at work do not appeal the denial of their claim. Consulting a Missouri workers’ compensation lawyer provides you with the best chance of receiving a fair settlement for your injuries.

Deciding Whether to Settle Your Workers’ Comp Claim

In some cases, an employer will offer to settle a workers’ comp claim for an amount that does not actually cover your lost wages and your medical bills.

If you are concerned that the settlement offer your employer made is not sufficient, it is a good idea to consult with an attorney.

It is not always good to simply allow the workers’ comp judge to determine whether the settlement is fair because they typically approve the agreement as long as it isn’t unfair.

If you have questions regarding a Missouri workers’ comp claim or any other personal injury matters in Arkansas or Missouri, please contact the Cottrell Law Office for a free consultation.

You can contact us either online or by calling us toll-free at (888) 433-4861.

Author Photo

Wesley Cottrell

Wes Cottrell earned his B.A. from Pittsburg State University in 1981 and his J.D. from the Washburn University School of Law in Topeka, Kansas in 1985. He was admitted to practice law in Kansas in 1986, in Missouri in 1987, in Arkansas in 1989, and Oklahoma in 1993. He is licensed to practice law in the United States District Court for the District of Kansas, eastern Arkansas, western Arkansas, and western Missouri. He was Deputy Prosecuting Attorney in Crawford County, Kansas from 1987-1989.

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